【AWS】エラー「does not exist or is not attachable」や「...Role is not valid.」の原因

概要

IAM Roleにポリシーを付与した状態でcloudformationのスタックに適用すると、エラー「does not exist or is not attachable」や「...Role is not valid.」が発生しました。原因がわかったので紹介します。

原因と解決方法

まずは以下でインポートした場合。

Resources:
  LambdaRole:
    Type: AWS::IAM::Role
    Properties:
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
        Version: '2012-10-17'
        Statement:
          - Effect: Allow
            Principal:
              Service:
                - sns.amazonaws.com
                - lambda.amazonaws.com
            Action:
              - sts:AssumeRole
      Path: "/"
      RoleName: LambdaRole
      ManagedPolicyArns:
        - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AmazonSNSFullAccess
        - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AWSLambdaExecute
        - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AWSLambdaVPCAccessExecutionRole

上記だと以下のエラーになります。

Resource handler returned message: "Policy arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AWSLambdaVPCAccessExecutionRole does not exist or is not attachable.

問題はAWSLambdaVPCAccessExecutionRoleらしい。

ポリシーではなくservice-roleにすると良いのか？

Resources:
  LambdaRole:
    Type: AWS::IAM::Role
    Properties:
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
        Version: '2012-10-17'
        Statement:
          - Effect: Allow
            Principal:
              Service:
                - sns.amazonaws.com
                - lambda.amazonaws.com
            Action:
              - sts:AssumeRole
      Path: "/"
      RoleName: LambdaRole
      ManagedPolicyArns:
        - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AmazonSNSFullAccess
        - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AWSLambdaExecute
        - arn:aws:iam::aws:service-role/AWSLambdaVPCAccessExecutionRole

すると今度は以下のエラー。

Resource handler returned message: "ARN arn:aws:iam::aws:service-role/AWSLambdaVPCAccessExecutionRole is not valid.

あれ、service-roleの前にpolicyつけるのか。

Resources:
  LambdaRole:
    Type: AWS::IAM::Role
    Properties:
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
        Version: '2012-10-17'
        Statement:
          - Effect: Allow
            Principal:
              Service:
                - sns.amazonaws.com
                - lambda.amazonaws.com
            Action:
              - sts:AssumeRole
      Path: "/"
      RoleName: LambdaRole
      ManagedPolicyArns:
        - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AmazonSNSFullAccess
        - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AWSLambdaExecute
        - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaVPCAccessExecutionRole

ということで、上記であれば正常に適用することができました。