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【rails】DM機能からグループチャット作ってみた〜

Posted at

前提

この記事でDM機能を作っときましょう

やり方ー

Controller

rooms_controller.rb
(略)
    def new
        @users = User.all
        @current_room = Room.find(params[:id])
        @entry = Entry.new
    end
    def room_add_user
        entry = Entry.new(entry_params)
        if entry.save
            redirect_to room_path(entry.room_id)
        else
            redirect_to new_room_path(entry.room_id)
        end
    end
(略)
    private
    def entry_params
        params.require(:entry).permit(:user_id, :room_id)
    end
end #一番上の行に対するend

Routing

routes.rb
(略)
  get 'rooms/new/:id' => 'rooms#new', as:'new_room'
  post 'entry' => 'rooms#room_add_user'
(略)

Views

rooms/show.html.erb
(略)
<%= link_to '参加者を追加する', new_room_path(@room.id) %>
(略)
rooms/new.html.erb
<% if user_signed_in? %>
  <h2>User一覧</h2>
  <% @users.each do |u| %>
    <% if @current_room.entries.pluck(:user_id).exclude?(u.id) %>
      <p><%= u.email %> <%= u.name %>さん</p>
      <%= form_for(@entry, :url => {:controller => :rooms, :action => :room_add_user}) do |f| %>
        <%= f.hidden_field :user_id, :value=> u.id %>
        <%= f.hidden_field :room_id, :value=> @current_room.id %>
        <%= f.submit "追加する" %>
      <% end %>
      <hr>
    <% end %>
  <% end %>
<% end %>

最後に何となく参加中のroom一覧ページ作りました

rooms/index.html.erb
<h1>参加中のroom一覧</h1>
<% if user_signed_in? %>
  <h2>Hello <%= current_user.id %></h2>
  <% current_user.entries.each do |e| %>
    <a href="/rooms/<%= e.room_id %>">
      <%= Room.find(e.room_id).name %>
      <% Room.find(e.room_id).entries.each do |u| %>
        <%= User.find(u.user_id).email %>
      <% end %>
      <br>
    </a>
  <% end %>
  <%= link_to "ログアウト", destroy_user_session_path, :method => :delete %>
<% else %>
  <%= link_to "ユーザーを登録する", new_user_registration_path %>
  <br>
  <%= link_to "ログインする", new_user_session_path %>
<% end %>

<%= link_to "room一覧へ", rooms_path %>
このlink_toで移動できるので適当な場所に書いときましょう!
参考にしたdmの記事が多対多のアソシエーションをしてなくてめんどくさい書き方になっていますが、余力がある方は多対多にしてみると面白いと思います!
それではバイバイ〜

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