Swift3 動画をカメラロールに保存

AppleのAVFoundationのマニュアルほぼそのままですが、Swift３で動作確認済みです。

AVFoundationマニュアル
https://developer.apple.com/jp/documentation/AVFoundationPG.pdf

このアプリのようなことが可能です。
https://itunes.apple.com/jp/app/id651397153

同じように動画編集アプリを作りたい方はご参考までに。
音もオーディオ用のトラックを作成すれば追加可能です。

import UIKit
import AVFoundation
import Photos


///
/// アルバム保存コントローラーサンプル
///
class SaveAlbumSample: NSObject {

    
    // MARK: ---------------------------------------- static
    ///
    /// 出力ファイルパス（文字列）
    ///
    static let ExportFileStr: String = NSHomeDirectory() + "/Documents/sample.mov"


    // MARK: ---------------------------------------- func
    ///
    /// 固定出力サンプル
    ///
    static func SaveStartSample2(a: AVURLAsset, b: AVURLAsset) {
        do {
            ///
            /// コンポジションを作成する
            ///
            let mixCmp: AVMutableComposition = AVMutableComposition()
            ///
            /// ビデオトラック追加Ａ
            ///
            /// kCMPersistentTrackID_InvalidでトラックIDを自動設定
            ///
            let cmpTrcA: AVMutableCompositionTrack = mixCmp.addMutableTrack(withMediaType: AVMediaTypeVideo, preferredTrackID: kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid)
            try cmpTrcA.insertTimeRange(CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, a.duration), of: a.tracks(withMediaType: AVMediaTypeVideo)[0], at: kCMTimeZero)
            ///
            /// ビデオトラック追加Ｂ
            ///
            /// kCMPersistentTrackID_InvalidでトラックIDを自動設定
            ///
            let cmpTrcB: AVMutableCompositionTrack = mixCmp.addMutableTrack(withMediaType: AVMediaTypeVideo, preferredTrackID: kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid)
            try cmpTrcB.insertTimeRange(CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, b.duration), of: b.tracks(withMediaType: AVMediaTypeVideo)[0], at: kCMTimeZero)
            ///
            /// ビデオコンポジション命令作成
            ///
            /// You should add the length equal to the length of the longer asset in terms of duration.
            ///
            let mainIns: AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction = AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction.init()
            mainIns.timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, CMTimeMaximum(a.duration, b.duration))
            mainIns.backgroundColor = UIColor.darkGray.cgColor
            ///
            /// 加工用レイヤー作成Ａ
            ///
            let lyrInsA: AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction = AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction.init(assetTrack: cmpTrcA)
            let scaleA: CGAffineTransform = CGAffineTransform.init(scaleX: 1.5, y: 1.5)
            let moveA: CGAffineTransform = CGAffineTransform.init(translationX: 100, y: 100)
            lyrInsA.setOpacity(0.5, at: kCMTimeZero)
            lyrInsA.setTransform(scaleA.concatenating(moveA), at: kCMTimeZero)
            ///
            /// 加工用レイヤー作成Ｂ
            ///
            let lyrInsB: AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction = AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction.init(assetTrack: cmpTrcB)
            let scaleB: CGAffineTransform = CGAffineTransform.init(scaleX: 0.8, y: 0.8)
            lyrInsB.setOpacity(0.5, at: kCMTimeZero)
            lyrInsB.setTransform(scaleB, at: kCMTimeZero)
            ///
            /// テキストレイヤー作成
            ///
            let lyrText: CATextLayer = CATextLayer()
            lyrText.string = "TextLayer"
            lyrText.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 300) as CFTypeRef!
            lyrText.foregroundColor = UIColor.yellow.cgColor
            lyrText.opacity = 0.5
            lyrText.shadowOpacity = 1
            lyrText.alignmentMode = kCAAlignmentCenter
            lyrText.frame = CGRect.init(x: 0, y: 0, width: UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width * 2, height: UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height * 2 * 0.5)
            ///
            /// 親レイヤーとビデオレイヤー作成
            ///
            let lyrParent: CALayer = CALayer()
            lyrParent.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
            lyrParent.frame = CGRect.Make(0, 0, UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width * 2, UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height * 2)
            let lyrVideo: CALayer = CALayer()
            lyrVideo.frame = CGRect.Make(0, 0, UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width * 2, UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height * 2)
            lyrParent.addSublayer(lyrVideo)
            lyrParent.addSublayer(lyrText)
            ///
            /// 命令にセット
            ///
            mainIns.layerInstructions = [ lyrInsA, lyrInsB ]
            ///
            /// ビデオコンポジション作成
            ///
            let mainCmp: AVMutableVideoComposition = AVMutableVideoComposition.init()
            mainCmp.instructions = [ mainIns ]
            mainCmp.frameDuration = CMTimeMake(1, 30)
            mainCmp.renderSize = CGSize.init(width: UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width * 2, height: UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height * 2)
            mainCmp.animationTool = AVVideoCompositionCoreAnimationTool.init(postProcessingAsVideoLayer: lyrVideo, in: lyrParent)
            ///
            /// 出力ファイル設定
            ///
            ///
            /// ファイルが存在している場合は削除
            ///
            if FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: SaveAlbumSample.ExportFileStr) == true {
                try FileManager.default.removeItem(atPath: SaveAlbumSample.ExportFileStr)
            }
            ///
            /// エクスポートセッションを作成してカメラロールへ保存
            ///
            /// ```
            /// AVF_EXPORT NSString *const AVAssetExportPresetLowQuality     NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 4_0)
            /// AVF_EXPORT NSString *const AVAssetExportPresetMediumQuality  NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 4_0)
            /// AVF_EXPORT NSString *const AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 4_0)
            /// AVF_EXPORT NSString *const AVAssetExportPreset640x480        NS_AVAILABLE(10_7, 4_0)
            /// AVF_EXPORT NSString *const AVAssetExportPreset960x540        NS_AVAILABLE(10_7, 4_0)
            /// AVF_EXPORT NSString *const AVAssetExportPreset1280x720       NS_AVAILABLE(10_7, 4_0)
            /// AVF_EXPORT NSString *const AVAssetExportPreset1920x1080      NS_AVAILABLE(10_7, 5_0)
            /// AVF_EXPORT NSString *const AVAssetExportPreset3840x2160      NS_AVAILABLE(10_10, 9_0)
            /// ```
            ///
            let exporter: AVAssetExportSession = AVAssetExportSession(asset: mixCmp, presetName: AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality)!
            exporter.outputURL = URL.init(fileURLWithPath: SaveAlbumSample.ExportFileStr)
            exporter.videoComposition = mainCmp
            exporter.outputFileType = AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie
            exporter.exportAsynchronously(completionHandler: {
                ///
                /// メインスレッドで処理
                ///
                DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
                    if exporter.status == AVAssetExportSessionStatus.completed {
                        PHPhotoLibrary.shared().performChanges({
                            PHAssetChangeRequest.creationRequestForAssetFromVideo(atFileURL: exporter.outputURL!)
                        }, completionHandler: { (success, err) in
                            if success == true {
                                print("保存成功！")
                            } else {
                                print("保存失敗！ \(err) \(err?.localizedDescription)")
                            }
                        })
                    } else {
                        print("失敗 \(exporter.status) \(exporter.error)")
                    }
                })
            })
        } catch let e as NSError {
            print("例外発生 \(e) \(e.localizedDescription)")
            return
        }
    }
}