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Lambda/SAM ログ出力方法 メモ

Posted at
  • Lambdaでのログ出力をsam cliを使って試したのでメモとして残しておく。

事前準備

  • sam プロジェクト作成

    sam init
    

    ※ランタイムはPython3.8を選択。

コード

  • template.yml

    ログレベルを環境変数として設定する

...
	Environment:
        Variables:
          LOG_LEVEL: !Ref LogLevel
...
Parameters:
  LogLevel:
    Type: String
    Default: INFO
  • app.py

    import json
    import logging
    import os
    import requests
    
    def lambda_handler(event, context):
        logger = logging.getLogger()
    
        # ログレベル設定※環境変数から取得
        LOG_LEVEL = os.environ.get('LOG_LEVEL')
        level = logging.getLevelName(LOG_LEVEL)
        logger.setLevel(level)
        # ログフォーマッター
        formatter = logging.Formatter(
            '[%(levelname)s]\t%(asctime)s.%(msecs)dZ\t%(aws_request_id)s\t%(clientip)s\t%(message)s\n',
        '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S'
        )
        handler = logging.StreamHandler()
        handler.setFormatter(formatter)
        logger.addHandler(handler)
        try:
            ip = requests.get("http://checkip.amazonaws.com/")
            logger.debug('debug test')
            logger.info('info test',extra={'clientip': ip.text.replace("\n", "")})
        except requests.RequestException as e:
            print(e)
            raise e
    
        return {
            "statusCode": 200,
            "body": json.dumps({
                "message": "hello world",
                "location": ip.text.replace("\n", "")
            }),
        }
    
    

動作確認

  • ビルド

    sam build --use-container
    
  • 起動

    sam local start-api
    
  • 呼び出し

    GET /hello HTTP/1.1
    Host: localhost:3000
    Content-Type: application/json
    
  • レスポンス

    {
        "message": "hello world",
        "location": "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx"
    }
    
  • ログ出力

    [INFO]  2022-03-04T11:41:50.627Z       {AWS_REQUEST_ID}    xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx   info test
    

    ※環境変数が読み込まれデバッグログは出力されない。

参考情報

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