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OpenCVで検出した画像の輪郭をCSVで出力

Last updated at Posted at 2024-08-25

概要

そのまんまですがOpenCVで検出した画像の輪郭をCSVで出力するコードです。

環境

  • Ubuntu 24.04.LTS
  • Python 3.12.3 (venvで仮想環境化して使用)

pipのリスト()

contourpy==1.2.1
cycler==0.12.1
fonttools==4.53.1
kiwisolver==1.4.5
matplotlib==3.9.2
numpy==2.1.0
opencv-python==4.10.0.84
packaging==24.1
pillow==10.4.0
pyparsing==3.1.3
python-dateutil==2.9.0.post0
six==1.16.0

参考URL

ソースコード

puts 'import cv2'
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
np.set_printoptions(threshold=np.inf)

# 画像の読み込み
img = cv2.imread('test.png')

# HSV変換
img_hsv = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV_FULL)

#色相、彩度、明度の画像に分離
img_h, img_s, img_v = cv2.split(img_hsv)

ret, thresh = cv2.threshold(img_v, 150, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)

contours = cv2.findContours(thresh, cv2.RETR_TREE, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_NONE)[0]

# 面積が一定以上の輪郭のみ残す。
area_thresh = 200
contours = list(filter(lambda x: cv2.contourArea(x) > area_thresh, contours))

# 輪郭を画像に書き込む
output = cv2.drawContours(img, contours, -1, (0,255,0), 1)

contours_str = str(contours)

# 出力したい文字列からいらない文字を削除 
# 雑なので何かいい方法あったら教えてください
contours_str = contours_str.replace('array(', '')
contours_str = contours_str.replace('dtype=int32)', "")
contours_str = contours_str.replace('[', '')
contours_str = contours_str.replace(']', '')
contours_str = contours_str.replace(' ', '')
contours_str = contours_str.replace(',\n', '')

with open('result.csv', 'w') as f:
   f.writelines(contours_str)
    
#画像の出力
cv2.imwrite('result.png',output)

実行結果

いつか出すかも

所感

Yoloを使って分けたボックスに対してOpenCVの輪郭抽出を使うと綺麗に出来るんじゃない?
と思ったり

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