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星評価(raty)の平均値を表示する

Posted at

参考
https://qiita.com/busitora2/items/5b59d1ea9e90c1b016b4

前提

・Userモデル
・Movieモデル
・Commentモデル

MovieモデルとUserモデルは多対多の関係です。(commentが中間テーブル)

自分の場合は星評価はすでに機能として付けていたので、平均値を表示するところからです。

commentsテーブルのデータ型はこんな感じです。

2023***create_comments.rb
class CreateComments < ActiveRecord::Migration[6.0]
  def change
    create_table :comments do |t|
      t.text :content
      t.references :user, foreign_key: true, null: false
      t.references :movie, foreign_key: true, null: false
      t.integer :likes_count, default: 0
      t.float :raty, default: 1.0, null: false

      t.timestamps
    end
  end
end
movies_controller.rb
def show
    @movie = Movie.find(params[:id])
    @comment = Comment.new
    @comments = @movie.comments
    @user = User.find_by(id: @comment.user_id) 
  end
comments_controller.rb
class CommentsController < ApplicationController
  before_action :logged_in_user, only: [:create, :destroy]
  before_action :correct_user,   only: :destroy

  def create
    @comment = current_user.comments.new(comment_params) 
    if @comment.save
      flash[:success] = 'レビューを投稿しました。'
      redirect_to movie_path(@comment.movie_id)
    end
  end

  def destroy
    @comment.destroy
    flash[:success] = 'レビューを削除しました。'
    redirect_back(fallback_location: root_path)
  end

  private
    def correct_user
      @comment = current_user.comments.find_by(id: params[:id])
      redirect_back fallback_location: root_path if @comment.nil?
    end
    
    def comment_params
      params.require(:comment).permit(:movie_id, :user_id, :content, :raty) 
    end
end

表示したいviewに書いていきます。

movies/show.html
<% if !@current_user_comment.nil? %>
    <h5>あなたのコメント・感想:</h5>
    <p><%= @current_user_comment.content %></p>
    <%= link_to "削除", @current_user_comment, method: :delete, data: { confirm: "本当に削除しますか?" } %>
<% else %>
    <%= form_for @comment do |f| %>
    <div class="field" id="star">
      <%= f.label :raty, "星評価:" %>
      <%= f.hidden_field :raty, id: :comment_star %>
    <script>
        $('#star').raty({
          starOff: "<%= asset_path('star-off.png') %>",
          starOn: "<%= asset_path('star-on.png') %>",
          starHalf: '<%= asset_path('star-half.png') %>',
          scoreName: 'comment[raty]',  <!-- ratyカラムへの保存 -->
          half: true,  <!-- 星半分の入力 -->
    });
    </script>
    </div>
      <%= f.hidden_field :movie_id, value: @movie.id %>
      <%= f.text_field :content, class: "text-field" %>
  
      <%= f.submit '投稿', class: "submit-btn" %>
    <% end %>
        <% end %>
//↑コメントと星評価の投稿

//↓星評価の平均値
      <div id="star-rate<%= @movie.id %>">
        <p>コメント<%= @movie.comments.count %></p>
      </div>   
    <script>
      $('#star-rate<%= @movie.id%>').raty({
        size      : 36,
        starOff   : '<%= asset_path('star-off.png') %>',
        starOn    : '<%= asset_path('star-on.png') %>',
        starHalf: '<%= asset_path('star-half.png') %>',
        half: true,
        readOnly: true, 
        score: <%= @movie.comments.average(:raty).to_f.round(1) %>,
        //↑ 平均点を算出し、round関数で切り上げる
      });
    </script>

    (省略)
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