Basic Git commands

Command	Use
git clone URL	Download a copy a remote repository
git init	Convert current directory into a new Git repository
git status	Get a status report your repository
git add --all	Add all changed and new files to the staging area of your repository
git commit -m "message"	Commit all staged files to your repository
git log	Review a repository's history
git log --oneline	View a condensed history of your project
git branch --list	List all local branches
git branch --all	List local and remove branches
git branch --remotes	List all remote branches
git checkout --track remote_name/branch	Create a copy of a remote branch for local use
git checkout branch	Switch to a different local branch
git checkout -b branch branch_parent	Create a new branch from a specified branch
git add filename(s)	Stage only the specified file so that it is ready to be committed
git add --patch filename	Stage only portions of a file so that they are ready to be commiitted
git reset HEAD filename	Remove proposed file changes from the staging area
git commit --amend	Update the previous commit with changes currently staged, and supply a new commit message
git show commit	Log details for a single commit
git tag tag commit	Add a tag to a commit object
git tag	List all tags
git show tag	Log detail for the commit where the tag was applied
git remote add remote_name URL	Create a new reference to a new remote repository
git push	Upload changes for the current branch to a remote repository
git remote --verbose	List the fetch and push URLs for all available remotes
git push --set-upstream remote_name branch_local branch_remote	Push a copy of your local branch to the remote server
git merge branch	Incorporate the commits currently stored in another branch into the current one
git push --delete remote_name branch_remote	Remove named branch from the remote server
git reset --hard HEAD -- filename	restore file
git reset --hard HEAD	restore in the previous commit