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[golang] GormでDISTINCTを使う

Last updated at Posted at 2022-11-26

はじめに

GormでMySQLを操作していたところ、DISTINCTを使いたくなった。
GORMのサイトをみてやってみたけど上手くいかなかったので、
色々自分で試す。上手くいく方法が見つかったので、そのメモ。

結論

Select()の取得対象指定の際に、頭に"DISTINCT "を付与する

ソースコード

確認時のソースコード

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/jinzhu/gorm"
	_ "github.com/jinzhu/gorm/dialects/mysql"
)

const (
    TBL_TEST string = "Test"
)

// 元のテーブル
type Test struct {
    Id		uint32  `gorm:"column:ID" json:ID`
    Name	string	`gorm:"column:name" json:name`
    Age	    uint32	`gorm:"column:age" json:age`
}

// 取り出したい対象
type result struct {
    Age	    uint32	`gorm:"column:age" json:age`
}

func main() {
	var rslt []result = []result{}
    var dbCnct *gorm.DB

    // DBへの接続処理(省略)
  
    err := dbCnct.Debug().Table(TBL_TEST).Select("DISTINCT " + TBL_TEST + ".age").Scan(&rslt).Error
    fmt.Println(rslt)
}
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