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printf() > size_t型の書式指定子 > %zu

Last updated at Posted at 2015-04-09

SOのやり取りを見ている中で、「Don't print size_t with the %d format specifier, it invokes undefined behavior」という記載があった。 知らなかった。

元々の質問では以下のような部分で%zuでなく%dを使っていたのだろう。

printf("oneInt=%zu\n",sizeof(struct oneInt));

また、%zuでなく%uの場合の問題としては、64bit machineでコンパイル時に警告がでるとのこと
SO: How to print size_t variable portably?

32bit, 64bitで共通のコードとする場合は%zuを使っておく方が無難であるようだ。

長さ修飾子zはC99から導入されたようだ Wikipedia

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