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Railsでのhtmlのsanitize & escape

Last updated at Posted at 2014-02-25

概要

  • xssなどの対策のためhtmlをescapeしたり、sanitizeするかと思います
  • viewで行う分にはhelper使って行えばいいんですが、、、

方法

  • viewでescape
    • <%=~ %>を使えば勝手にescape(rails3以降)
  • 逆にviewでescapeしない
escapeしない
<p>
<%= "html".html_safe %>
</p>
# or
<p>
<%= raw "html" %>
</p>
  • viewでsanitize
sanitize
<p>
<%= sanitize "html" %>
</p>
  • controllerからhelperを呼ぶ方法
controllerからhelperを呼ぶ
ApplicationController.helpers.hogehoge();
# or
view_context.hogehoge();
  • controllerでescape
escape
ERB::Util.html_escape("html");
  • controllerでescapeしない
escapeしない
ApplicationController.helpers.raw("html");
# or
view_context.raw("html");
  • controllerでsanitizeする
sanitize
ApplicationController.helpers.sanitize("html");
# or
view_context.sanitize("html");

参考

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