#前提
carrierwave用のカラム image:stringがある状態
teminal
$ rails g model Post title:string body:text image:string
$ rails db:migrate
#実装
###Gemインストール
Gemfile
gem 'carrierwave'
terminal
$ bundle install
###CarrierWaveのアップローダー作成
terminal
$ rails g uploader image
app/uploaders/image_uploader.rb に下記ファイルが作成される。
image_uploader.rb
class ImageUploader < CarrierWave::Uploader::Base
# Include RMagick or MiniMagick support:
# include CarrierWave::RMagick
# include CarrierWave::MiniMagick
# Choose what kind of storage to use for this uploader:
storage :file
# storage :fog
# Override the directory where uploaded files will be stored.
# This is a sensible default for uploaders that are meant to be mounted:
def store_dir
"uploads/#{model.class.to_s.underscore}/#{mounted_as}/#{model.id}"
end
# Provide a default URL as a default if there hasn't been a file uploaded:
# def default_url(*args)
# # For Rails 3.1+ asset pipeline compatibility:
# # ActionController::Base.helpers.asset_path("fallback/" + [version_name, "default.png"].compact.join('_'))
#
# "/images/fallback/" + [version_name, "default.png"].compact.join('_')
# end
# Process files as they are uploaded:
# process scale: [200, 300]
#
# def scale(width, height)
# # do something
# end
# Create different versions of your uploaded files:
# version :thumb do
# process resize_to_fit: [50, 50]
# end
# Add a white list of extensions which are allowed to be uploaded.
# For images you might use something like this:
# def extension_whitelist
# %w(jpg jpeg gif png)
# end
# Override the filename of the uploaded files:
# Avoid using model.id or version_name here, see uploader/store.rb for details.
# def filename
# "something.jpg" if original_filename
# end
end
Postモデルに先ほど作成したImageUploaderと紐付け。
post.rb
# 追加
mount_uploaders :image, ImageUploader
serialize :image, JSON
####controllerの編集
ストロングパラメーターに複数ファイルのアップロード属性を許可する
posts_controller.rb
def post_params
params.require(:post).permit(:title, :body, { image: [] })
end
####viewの編集
複数枚選択できるようにする。
new.html.erb
#追加 multiple: true
<%= f.file_field :image, multiple: true %>
最後に複数枚表示できるようにする。
index.html.erb
<% @post.image.each do |image| %>
<%= image_tag(image.url) %>
<% end %>