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rails g devise User を実行の際のエラーの話

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背景

rails g devise User を実行の際、以下のエラーが発生

rails aborted!
StandardError: An error has occurred, this and all later migrations canceled:

PG::DuplicateColumn: ERROR:  column "email" of relation "users" already exists

エラー文を見ると、どうやらusersテーブルが重複しているようだ。

試した事

rails db:migrate:reset
しかし、

rails aborted!
ActiveRecord::NoEnvironmentInSchemaError: 

Environment data not found in the schema. To resolve this issue, run: 

        bin/rails db:environment:set RAILS_ENV=development

以上のようなエラーが発生。
binは一切弄っていないので他に原因がありそう。

解決方法

  • 対象モデルを削除する
rails destroy devise user
  • 次にテーブルを削除するために、削除用のmigrationファイルを作成する
rails g migration drop_table_users(←適当なファイル名で可)
  • 作成したmigrationファイルにテーブル削除を記述する
class DropTableUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration
 def change
  drop_table :users
 end
end
  • マイグレーション実行
rails db:migrate
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