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質問です。

Posted at

⚠️のところで、Fatal error: Unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value
が出てしまいました。原因がわからず困っています。助けてください。
(なお、コードを書く練習のために、@Simmonさんの記事を拝借させていただきました。)

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController,UITableViewDelegate,UITableViewDataSource,UISearchBarDelegate{
@IBOutlet weak var tableView: UITableView!
@IBOutlet weak var searchBar: UISearchBar!

let PPAP:[String] = ["PPAP", "I have a pen", "I have a apple", "Uh! Apple-Pen!", "I have a pen", "I have pineapple", "Uh! Pineapple-Pen!", "Apple-Pen, Pineapple-Pen", "Uh! Pen-Pineapple-Apple-Pen", "Pen-Pineapple-Apple-Pen"]
var searchResults:[String] = []

override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()

let barHeight: CGFloat = UIApplication.shared.statusBarFrame.size.height
tableView = UITableView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: barHeight, width: self.view.frame.width, height: self.view.frame.height))
tableView.register(UITableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "PPAP") ⚠️
tableView.dataSource = self
tableView.delegate = self
self.view.addSubview(tableView)

searchBar = UISearchBar()
searchBar.delegate = self
searchBar.frame = CGRect(x:0, y:0, width:self.view.frame.width, height:42)
searchBar.layer.position = CGPoint(x: self.view.bounds.width/2, y: 89)
searchBar.searchBarStyle = UISearchBar.Style.default
searchBar.showsSearchResultsButton = false
searchBar.placeholder = "検索"
searchBar.setValue("キャンセル", forKey: "_cancelButtonText")
searchBar.tintColor = UIColor.red

tableView.tableHeaderView = searchBar

}

override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
}

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
if searchBar.text != "" {
return searchResults.count
} else {
return PPAP.count
}
}

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell", for: indexPath as IndexPath)
if searchBar.text != "" {
cell.textLabel!.text = "(searchResults[indexPath.row])"
} else {
cell.textLabel!.text = "(PPAP[indexPath.row])"
}

return cell

}

// 検索ボタンが押された時に呼ばれる
func searchBarSearchButtonClicked(_ searchBar: UISearchBar) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
searchBar.showsCancelButton = true
self.searchResults = PPAP.filter{
// 大文字と小文字を区別せずに検索
$0.lowercased().contains(searchBar.text!.lowercased())
}
self.tableView.reloadData()
}

// キャンセルボタンが押された時に呼ばれる
func searchBarCancelButtonClicked(_ searchBar: UISearchBar) {
searchBar.showsCancelButton = false
self.view.endEditing(true)
searchBar.text = ""
self.tableView.reloadData()
}

// テキストフィールド入力開始前に呼ばれる
func searchBarShouldBeginEditing(_ searchBar: UISearchBar) -> Bool {
searchBar.showsCancelButton = true
return true
}
}

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