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@monhan

PhalconPHPのインストール時にハマった時のメモ(CentOS6)

Posted at

概要

結論からいうと、予めPHP5.4にしておけばハマりません。
自分のようにPHP5.3のままで横着しようとするとこうなります。
という作業履歴です。

エラー解消のお役に立てればと思い・・・

##インストール

$ sudo yum -y install php-devel

$ cd
$ git clone https://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon.git
$ cd cphalcon/build
$ sudo ./install

##ini追加

$ sudo vim /etc/php.d/phalcon.ini
$ sudo cat /etc/php.d/phalcon.ini
extension=phalcon.so

##確認

$ php -i |grep Phalcon
Phalcon Framework => enabled
Phalcon Version => 1.2.6

$ php -r "print_r(get_loaded_extensions());" |grep phalcon
    [37] => phalcon

ここまではOK

phalcon devtoolsのインストール

準備

$ mkdir phalcon
$ cd phalcon
$ curl -s http://getcomposer.org/installer | php

$ vim composer.json
$ cat composer.json 
{
    "require": {
        "phalcon/devtools": "dev-master"
    }
}

インストール

$ php composer.phar install
Loading composer repositories with package information
Installing dependencies (including require-dev)
Your requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages.

  Problem 1
    - Installation request for phalcon/devtools dev-master -> satisfiable by phalcon/devtools[dev-master].
    - phalcon/devtools dev-master requires php >=5.3.6 -> no matching package found.

Potential causes:
 - A typo in the package name
 - The package is not available in a stable-enough version according to your minimum-stability setting
   see <https://groups.google.com/d/topic/composer-dev/_g3ASeIFlrc/discussion> for more details.

Read <http://getcomposer.org/doc/articles/troubleshooting.md> for further common problems

おうふ！

$ php -v
PHP 5.3.3 (cli) (built: Dec 11 2013 03:29:57) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies

なるほど、yumでつっこんだPHPのバージョンが5.3.3なのでダメらしい。

PHP5.3 -> PHP5.4に上げる

現状確認

$ rpm -qa | grep php
php-mysql-5.3.3-27.el6_5.x86_64
php-devel-5.3.3-27.el6_5.x86_64
php-pdo-5.3.3-27.el6_5.x86_64
php-mbstring-5.3.3-27.el6_5.x86_64
php-5.3.3-27.el6_5.x86_64
php-common-5.3.3-27.el6_5.x86_64
php-cli-5.3.3-27.el6_5.x86_64

削除

$ sudo yum erase php-mysql php-devel php-pdo php-mbstring php php-common php-cli

PHP5.4のインストール
こちらを参考に進めます。

epel / remiを追加

$ wget http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/fedora/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6
$ sudo rpm --import RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6
$ sudo touch /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo
$ sudo vim /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo
$ sudo cat /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo
・・・
[epel]
name=EPEL RPM Repository for Red Hat Enterprise Linux
baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/fedora/epel/6/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0

$ wget http://rpms.famillecollet.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi
$ sudo rpm --import RPM-GPG-KEY-remi
$ sudo vim /etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo
$ sudo cat /etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo
[remi]
name=Les RPM de remi pour Enterprise Linux 5 - $basearch
baseurl=http://rpms.famillecollet.com/el5.$basearch/
http://iut-info.univ-reims.fr/remirpms/el5.$basearch/
enabled=0
priority=1

インストール可能なパッケージを確認

$ yum --enablerepo=epel,remi,rpmforge info php
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security
Determining fastest mirrors
epel/metalink                                                      | 4.5 kB     00:00     
 * base: ftp.iij.ad.jp
 * epel: ftp.riken.jp
 * extras: ftp.iij.ad.jp
 * updates: ftp.iij.ad.jp
remi                                                               | 2.5 kB     00:00     
remi/primary_db                                                    | 604 kB     00:02     
Available Packages
Name        : php
Arch        : x86_64
Version     : 5.4.24
Release     : 1.el5.remi
Size        : 3.1 M
Repo        : remi
Summary     : PHP scripting language for creating dynamic web sites
URL         : http://www.php.net/
License     : PHP and Zend and BSD
Description : PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language. PHP attempts to make it
            : easy for developers to write dynamically generated web pages. PHP also
            : offers built-in database integration for several commercial and
            : non-commercial database management systems, so writing a
            : database-enabled webpage with PHP is fairly simple. The most common
            : use of PHP coding is probably as a replacement for CGI scripts.
            : 
            : The php package contains the module (often referred to as mod_php)
            : which adds support for the PHP language to Apache HTTP Server.

remiリポジトリを使用してインストール

$ sudo yum --enablerepo=remi install php-mysql php-devel php-pdo php-mbstring php php-common php-cli
・・・
Dependencies Resolved

==========================================================================================
 Package                Arch           Version                         Repository    Size
==========================================================================================
Installing:
 php                    x86_64         5.4.24-1.el5.remi               remi         3.1 M
 php-cli                x86_64         5.4.24-1.el5.remi               remi         2.9 M
 php-common             x86_64         5.4.24-1.el5.remi               remi         1.1 M
 php-devel              x86_64         5.4.24-1.el5.remi               remi         3.0 M
 php-mbstring           x86_64         5.4.24-1.el5.remi               remi         1.2 M
 php-mysql              x86_64         5.4.24-1.el5.remi               remi         185 k
 php-pdo                x86_64         5.4.24-1.el5.remi               remi         131 k
Installing for dependencies:
 compat-mysql51         x86_64         5.1.54-1.el5.remi               remi         1.8 M
 openssl098e            x86_64         0.9.8e-17.el6.centos.2          base         761 k
Updating for dependencies:
 mysql                  x86_64         5.5.35-1.el5.remi               remi         7.5 M
 mysql-libs             x86_64         5.5.35-1.el5.remi               remi         1.1 M
 mysql-server           x86_64         5.5.35-1.el5.remi               remi          13 M

Transaction Summary
==========================================================================================
・・・

バージョン確認。

$ php -v
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib64/php/modules/phalcon.so' - /usr/lib64/php/modules/phalcon.so: undefined symbol: output_globals in Unknown on line 0
PHP 5.4.24 (cli) (built: Jan  9 2014 07:43:34) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.4.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies

警告出ちゃってるけど、ひとまずバージョンアップ完了。

##リトライ

$ cd phalcon
$ php composer.phar install
・・・
Writing lock file
Generating autoload files

きたくせぇ。

$ cd
$ sudo mv phalcon /usr/local/
$ ln -s /usr/local/phalcon/vendor/phalcon/devtools/phalcon.php /usr/bin/phalcon
$ chmod ugo+x /usr/bin/phalcon

んで、先ほどの警告を解消する。
まさにこちらの症状なので参考にさせていただきます。

$ cd cphalcon/build/64bits
$ sudo make clean

$ sudo find / -name phpize
$ /usr/bin/phpize

$ sudo find / -name php-config
$ ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config

$ sudo make
$ sudo make install

確認

$ phalcon

Phalcon DevTools (1.2.6)

Available commands:
  commands (alias of: list, enumerate)
  controller (alias of: create-controller)
  model (alias of: create-model)
  all-models (alias of: create-all-models)
  project (alias of: create-project)
  scaffold
  migration
  webtools

やっと確認できた！

##プロジェクトの作成

$ cd
$ phalcon project sample

Phalcon DevTools (1.2.6)

                                                         
  Success: Controller "index" was successfully created.  
                                                         
                                                       
  Success: Project 'sample' was successfully created.

疲れたのでとりあえず今日はここまで。

最初にPHP5.4にバージョンアップしておけばこんな苦労はしなかったでしょうね・・・

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