Perl6のモジュールをインストールするpanda
コマンドがDEPRECATEDになり、代わりにzefというコマンドを使うようになりました。
今回はその zef の使い方を紹介します。
※ panda の使い方はこちら。
使い方
$ zef
Zef - Perl6 Module Management
USAGE
zef [flags|options] command [args]
COMMANDS
install Install specific dependencies by name or path
uninstall Uninstall specified distributions
test Run tests on a given module's path
fetch Fetch and extract module's source
build Run the Build.pm in a given module's path
look Fetch followed by shelling into the module's path
update Update package indexes for repositories
upgrade (BETA) Upgrade specific distributions (or all if no arguments)
search Show a list of possible distribution candidates for the given terms
info Show detailed distribution information
list List known available distributions, or installed distributions with `--installed`
rdepends List all distributions directly depending on a given identity
locate Lookup installed module information by short-name, name-path, or sha1 (with --sha1 flag)
smoke Run smoke testing on available modules
nuke Delete directory/prefix containing matching configuration path or CURLI name
OPTIONS
--install-to=[name] Short name or spec of CompUnit::Repository to install to
--config-path=[path] Load a specific Zef config file
VERBOSITY LEVEL (from least to most verbose)
--error, --warn, --info (default), --verbose, --debug
FLAGS
--depsonly Install only the dependency chains of the requested distributions
--force Continue each phase regardless of failures
--dry Run all phases except the actual installations
--serial Install each dependency after passing testing and before building/testing the next dependency
--/test Skip the testing phase
--/build Skip the building phase
--/depends Do not fetch runtime dependencies
--/test-depends Do not fetch test dependencies
--/build-depends Do not fetch build dependencies
CONFIGURATION /usr/local/Cellar/rakudo-star/2017.01/share/perl6/site/resources/C2537734F744EDFED0E1CF62B481DC8145E63E2F.json
Enable or disable plugins that match the configuration that has field `short-name` that matches <short-name>
--<short-name> # `--cpan` Enable plugin with short-name `cpan`
--/<short-name> # `--/cpan` Disable plugin with short-name `cpan`
(BETA) とのことですが、upgradeがうれしいですね。
インストール済モジュール一覧
出力が panda と全然違いますが、どのディレクトリにインストールされたのか判るようになって助かります。
普段使いでは--verboseは不要でしょう。
$ zef list --installed --verbose
===> Found via /usr/local/Cellar/rakudo-star/2017.01/share/perl6/site
Template::Mojo:ver('0.1')
# Template::Mojo
Template::Mustache:auth('github:softmoth')
# Template::Mustache
Terminal::ANSIColor:ver('0.2')
# Terminal::ANSIColor
SVG::Plot
# SVG::Box
# SVG::Plot
# SVG::Plot::AxisPosition
# SVG::Plot::Pie
NativeHelpers::Blob:ver('0.1.10'):auth('github:salortiz')
# MoarVM::Guts::REPRs
# NativeHelpers::Blob
# NativeHelpers::CStruct
# NativeHelpers::Pointer
PSGI:ver('1.2.0')
# PSGI
HTTP::Easy:ver('1.1.0')
# HTTP::Easy
# HTTP::Easy::PSGI
File::Which
# File::Which
# File::Which::MacOSX
# File::Which::Unix
# File::Which::Win32
OpenCV:ver('0.0.5'):auth('github:azawawi')
# OpenCV
# OpenCV::Highgui
# OpenCV::Mat
# OpenCV::NativeCall
# OpenCV::Photo
URI:ver('0.1.2')
# IETF::RFC_Grammar
# IETF::RFC_Grammar::IPv6
# IETF::RFC_Grammar::URI
# URI
# URI::DefaultPort
# URI::Escape
Grammar::Debugger
# Grammar::Debugger
# Grammar::Tracer
LWP::Simple:ver('0.090'):auth('Cosimo Streppone')
# LWP::Simple
Shell::Command
# Shell::Command
panda:ver('2016.02')
# Panda
# Panda::App
# Panda::Builder
# Panda::Bundler
# Panda::Common
# Panda::Ecosystem
# Panda::Fetcher
# Panda::Installer
# Panda::Project
# Panda::Reporter
# Panda::Tester
p6doc
# Perl6::Documentable
# Perl6::Documentable::Registry
# Perl6::Type
# Perl6::TypeGraph
# Perl6::TypeGraph::Viz
# Pod::Convenience
# Pod::Htmlify
# Pod::To::SectionFilter
File::Find:ver('0.1')
# File::Find
Pod::To::BigPage:ver('0.2.1'):auth('Wenzel P. P. Peppmeyer')
# Pod::To::BigPage
Pod::To::HTML:ver('0.3.7')
# Pod::To::HTML
Linenoise:ver('0.1.1'):auth('Rob Hoelz')
# Linenoise
XML::Writer
# XML::Writer
Digest::MD5:ver('0.05'):auth('Cosimo Streppone')
# Digest::MD5
JSON::RPC:ver('0.17.1'):auth('Pawel Pabian')
# JSON::RPC::Client
# JSON::RPC::Server
# X::JSON::RPC
LibraryMake:ver('1.0.0'):auth('github:retupmoca')
# LibraryMake
zef:auth('github:ugexe')
# Zef
# Zef::Build
# Zef::CLI
# Zef::Client
# Zef::Config
# Zef::Distribution
# Zef::Distribution::DependencySpecification
# Zef::Distribution::Local
# Zef::Extract
# Zef::Fetch
# Zef::Identity
# Zef::Repository
# Zef::Repository::Ecosystems
# Zef::Repository::LocalCache
# Zef::Repository::MetaCPAN
# Zef::Service::FetchPath
# Zef::Service::Shell::Build
# Zef::Service::Shell::PowerShell
# Zef::Service::Shell::PowerShell::download
# Zef::Service::Shell::PowerShell::unzip
# Zef::Service::Shell::Test
# Zef::Service::Shell::curl
# Zef::Service::Shell::git
# Zef::Service::Shell::p5tar
# Zef::Service::Shell::prove
# Zef::Service::Shell::tar
# Zef::Service::Shell::unzip
# Zef::Service::Shell::wget
# Zef::Service::TAP
# Zef::Shell
# Zef::Test
# Zef::Utils::FileSystem
# Zef::Utils::SystemInfo
# Zef::Utils::URI
File::Temp
# File::Temp
Debugger::UI::CommandLine
# Debugger::UI::CommandLine
Test::Mock:ver('1.3')
# Test::Mock
DBIish:ver('0.5.9')
# DBDish
# DBDish::Connection
# DBDish::ErrorHandling
# DBDish::Oracle
# DBDish::Oracle::Connection
# DBDish::Oracle::Native
# DBDish::Oracle::StatementHandle
# DBDish::Pg
# DBDish::Pg::Connection
# DBDish::Pg::Native
# DBDish::Pg::StatementHandle
# DBDish::SQLite
# DBDish::SQLite::Connection
# DBDish::SQLite::Native
# DBDish::SQLite::StatementHandle
# DBDish::StatementHandle
# DBDish::TestMock
# DBDish::TestMock::Connection
# DBDish::TestMock::StatementHandle
# DBDish::mysql
# DBDish::mysql::Connection
# DBDish::mysql::Native
# DBDish::mysql::StatementHandle
# DBIish
# DBIish::Common
# DBIish::CommonTesting
# NativeLibs
MIME::Base64:ver('1.2'):auth('github:retupmoca')
# MIME::Base64
# MIME::Base64::Perl
Grammar::Profiler::Simple:ver('0.01'):auth('Jonathan Scott Duff')
# Grammar::Profiler::Simple
JSON::Tiny
# JSON::Tiny
# JSON::Tiny::Actions
# JSON::Tiny::Grammar
SVG
# SVG
Native::Resources:ver('0.1.0'):auth('Rob Hoelz')
# Native::Resources
# Native::Resources::Build
File::Directory::Tree:auth('labster')
# File::Directory::Tree
HTTP::Status
# HTTP::Status
TAP::Harness::Prove6:ver('0.0.1'):auth('Leon Timmermans')
JSON::Fast:ver('0.7')
# JSON::Fast
===> Found via /usr/local/Cellar/rakudo-star/2017.01/share/perl6
CORE:ver('6.c'):auth('perl')
# CompUnit::Repository::Staging
# NativeCall
# NativeCall::Compiler::GNU
# NativeCall::Compiler::MSVC
# NativeCall::Types
# Pod::To::Text
# TAP
# Test
# experimental
# newline
インストールされたファイルの場所
たとえば、LWP::Simpleモジュールはどこか というとき。
$ zef locate LWP::Simple
ホストされているモジュール一覧
$ zef list
ホストされているモジュールの検索
たとえば MongoDB というモジュールがあるか調べるとき。
$ zef search MongoDB
===> Found 1 results
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID|From |Package |Description
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 |Zef::Repository::Ecosystems<p6c>|MongoDB:ver('0.37.0')|MongoDB driver
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ありました。
モジュールのインストール
たとえばColorというモジュールをインストールするとき。
$ zef install Color
===> Searching for: Color
===> Fetching: Color
===> Testing: Color:ver('1.001001')
# Short 3-hex
# Short 4-hex
# Full 6-hex
t/01-new-key-value.t .........1/?# Full 8-hex
# RGB tuple
# RGB tuple (decimal form)
# RGBA tuple
t/01-new-key-value.t .........4/?# RGBA tuple (decimal form)
# CMYK tuple
# HSL tuple
# HSV tuple
t/01-new-key-value.t ......... ok
# Short 3-hex
# Short 4-hex
# Full 6-hex
t/02-new-short-form.t ........1/?# Full 8-hex
# RGB tuple
# CMYK tuple
t/02-new-short-form.t ........ ok
t/03-new-overflows.t ......... ok
t/04-new-invalid.t ...........1/?# Key-value forms
t/04-new-invalid.t ........... ok
t/05-methods.t ............... ok
# Operator tests on rgb nums
# Operator tests (alpha-math turned off on rgba nums)
t/06-operators.t .............1/?# Try again with enabled alpha math
# Try again with enabled alpha math
# Our fancy-pants unicode ops
t/06-operators.t ............. ok
t/07-bugs-and-regressions.t .. ok
All tests successful.
Files=7, Tests=62, 13 wallclock secs
Result: PASS
===> Testing [OK] for Color:ver('1.001001')
===> Installing: Color:ver('1.001001')
おわり
おわりです