Routing

前回はlocalhost:3000/memosにアクセスするといきなり

へと遷移したが、routingはどのようになっているのか？

config/routes.rb

Rails.application.routes.draw do
  resources :memos
  # For details on the DSL available within this file, see http://guides.rubyonrails.org/routing.html
end

resource　どこかで見たような。。。
思い出したLaravelのroutingでも使った。
あの時もrespurceと書けばindex,create,show,update,edit,deleteが実現できた。

ってことはrailsでもresources :〜って書くことで実現されるのか。確認してみる

$ rails routes
                   Prefix Verb   URI Pattern                                                                              Controller#Action
                    memos GET    /memos(.:format)                                                                         memos#index
                          POST   /memos(.:format)                                                                         memos#create
                 new_memo GET    /memos/new(.:format)                                                                     memos#new
                edit_memo GET    /memos/:id/edit(.:format)                                                                memos#edit
                     memo GET    /memos/:id(.:format)                                                                     memos#show
                          PATCH  /memos/:id(.:format)                                                                     memos#update
                          PUT    /memos/:id(.:format)                                                                     memos#update
                          DELETE /memos/:id(.:format)                                                                     memos#destroy
       rails_service_blob GET    /rails/active_storage/blobs/:signed_id/*filename(.:format)                               active_storage/blobs#show
rails_blob_representation GET    /rails/active_storage/representations/:signed_blob_id/:variation_key/*filename(.:format) active_storage/representations#show
       rails_disk_service GET    /rails/active_storage/disk/:encoded_key/*filename(.:format)                              active_storage/disk#show
update_rails_disk_service PUT    /rails/active_storage/disk/:encoded_token(.:format)                                      active_storage/disk#update
     rails_direct_uploads POST   /rails/active_storage/direct_uploads(.:format)                                           active_storage/direct_uploads#create

Controller

RoutingができてるってことはControllerもできてるってことじゃない。
確認してみる

app/controllers/memos_controller.rb

class MemosController < ApplicationController
  before_action :set_memo, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]

  # GET /memos
  # GET /memos.json
  def index
    @memos = Memo.all
  end

  # GET /memos/1
  # GET /memos/1.json
  def show
  end

  # GET /memos/new
  def new
    @memo = Memo.new
  end

  # GET /memos/1/edit
  def edit
  end

  # POST /memos
  # POST /memos.json
  def create
    @memo = Memo.new(memo_params)

    respond_to do |format|
      if @memo.save
        format.html { redirect_to @memo, notice: 'Memo was successfully created.' }
        format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: @memo }
      else
        format.html { render :new }
        format.json { render json: @memo.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

  # PATCH/PUT /memos/1
  # PATCH/PUT /memos/1.json
  def update
    respond_to do |format|
      if @memo.update(memo_params)
        format.html { redirect_to @memo, notice: 'Memo was successfully updated.' }
        format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: @memo }
      else
        format.html { render :edit }
        format.json { render json: @memo.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

  # DELETE /memos/1
  # DELETE /memos/1.json
  def destroy
    @memo.destroy
    respond_to do |format|
      format.html { redirect_to memos_url, notice: 'Memo was successfully destroyed.' }
      format.json { head :no_content }
    end
  end

  private
    # Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
    def set_memo
      @memo = Memo.find(params[:id])
    end

    # Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
    def memo_params
      params.require(:memo).permit(:title, :body)
    end
end

できてた(^◇^;)

cssをいじってみる

app/assets/stylesheets/application.css

/*
 * This is a manifest file that'll be compiled into application.css, which will include all the files
 * listed below.
 *
 * Any CSS and SCSS file within this directory, lib/assets/stylesheets, or any plugin's
 * vendor/assets/stylesheets directory can be referenced here using a relative path.
 *
 * You're free to add application-wide styles to this file and they'll appear at the bottom of the
 * compiled file so the styles you add here take precedence over styles defined in any other CSS/SCSS
 * files in this directory. Styles in this file should be added after the last require_* statement.
 * It is generally better to create a new file per style scope.
 *
 *= require_tree .
 *= require_self
 */

 /* ここから追加 */
.command{
    background-color:white;
    color:blue;
    text-decoration:none;
}
.command:hover{

    background-color:blue;
    color:white;
}

.show{
    background-color:white;
    color:royalblue;
    text-decoration:none;
}
.show:hover{
    background-color:royalblue;
    color:white;
}

.danger{
    background-color:white;
    color:tomato;
    text-decoration:none;
}
.danger:hover{
    background-color:tomato;
    color:white;
}

a{
    color:black;
    text-decoration: none;
}

a:hover{
    color:royalblue;

}

以上で補足を終えます。

なお、今回作成したプロジェクトはgitにあげますので、　よかったらご参照ください。

blog

Ruby on rails を使ってCRUDを実装するまで(補足)

Routing

Controller