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CentOSでLinuxカーネルヘッダー違いでVirtualBox DKMS 起動がこける時の対応

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CentOS7にVirtualBoxを入れて起動しようとするとこういうエラーが出た

[root@~]#  service vboxdrv setup
Stopping VirtualBox kernel modules                         [  OK  ]
Uninstalling old VirtualBox DKMS kernel modules            [  OK  ]
Trying to register the VirtualBox kernel modules using DKMSError! echo
Your kernel headers for kernel 3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64 cannot be found at
/lib/modules/3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64/build or /lib/modules/3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64/source.
                                                           [FAILED]
  (Failed, trying without DKMS)
Recompiling VirtualBox kernel modules                      [FAILED]
  (Look at /var/log/vbox-install.log to find out what went wrong)

どうやらカーネルのバージョンとカーネルヘッダーが違う!と起こってるらしいのだがバージョンはあってるのに、末尾が微妙に違う様子

unameのカーネル
[root]# uname -a
Linux 157-7-109-110 3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Mar 6 11:36:42 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

カーネルヘッダーの場所


[root]# ls /usr/src/kernels/3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64/
Kconfig Module.symvers arch crypto firmware include ipc lib net scripts sound usr vmlinux.id
Makefile System.map block drivers fs init kernel mm samples security tools virt

  • unameカーネル 3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64
  • カーネルヘッダー 3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64

ln -s でカーネルヘッダーのショートカットを作ると解決できます

ln -s /usr/src/kernels/3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64 /usr/src/kernels/3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64

[root kernels]#  service vboxdrv setup
Stopping VirtualBox kernel modules                         [  OK  ]
Uninstalling old VirtualBox DKMS kernel modules            [  OK  ]
Trying to register the VirtualBox kernel modules using DKMS[  OK  ]
Starting VirtualBox kernel modules                         [  OK  ]
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