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JSONから取得したurlで画像をlistviweに表示する(Volley)

Last updated at Posted at 2014-10-07

###やりたいこと
JSONから情報を取得しListViewに表示。そのとき、JSONと画像はVolleyで取ってくる。

###必要なファイル(クラス)

  1. MyActivity.java メイン。
  2. Member.java ListViewで表示するデータ。ArrayListで使う。
  3. MemberAdapter.java カスタムアダプター(肝)。
  4. MyLruCache.java キャッシュクラス。ImageLoaderの引数に必要(まるまるコピペ)

追記:JsonObjectRequestの第三引数を(String)null,と型指定しました。

###コード
setAdapter(adapter)の後にリクエスト。

MyActivity.java

public class MyActivity extends Activity {

    ListView myListView;
    RequestQueue queue;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_my);

        //queue for imageLoader
        queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);

        //db
        MyDbHelper mDbHelper = new MyDbHelper(this);
        SQLiteDatabase db = mDbHelper.getWritableDatabase();

        //array list
        final ArrayList<Member> members = new ArrayList<Member>();

        //adapter
        MemberAdapter adapter = new MemberAdapter(this,0,members,queue);

        //listview
        myListView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.myListView);
        //bindして表示
        myListView.setAdapter(adapter);
        //クリックしたとき各行のデータ(特に_id)を取得
        myListView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {

                //
                String s1 = ((TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.txtName)).getText().toString();
                String s2 = ((TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.txtAge)).getText().toString();

                Log.v("tama","position=" + s1);
                Log.v("tama","position=" + s2);
            }
        });

        //非同期 json request
        String api_url = "http://www.bluecode.jp/test/getMembers.php";
        JsonObjectRequest jsonRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.GET,api_url,(String)null,
            new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
                @Override
                public void onResponse(JSONObject jsonObject) {

                    try{

                        JSONArray json_members = jsonObject.getJSONArray("members");

                        for(int i=0;i<json_members.length();i++){

                            //取得
                            JSONObject member = json_members.getJSONObject(i);

                            String name = member.getString("name");
                            String age = member.getString("age");
                            String url = member.getString("url");

                            //表示
                            Member m = new Member();

                            m.setImage(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ic_launcher));
                            m.setName(name);
                            m.setAge(Integer.parseInt(age));
                            m.setUrl(url);

                            members.add(m);

                            //
                        }

                    }catch (Exception e){

                    }

                }
            },
            new Response.ErrorListener(){
                @Override
                public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error){
                    //
                }
            }
        );

        //実行(キュー)
        queue.add(jsonRequest);

    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume(){
        super.onResume();
        if(queue!=null){
            queue.start();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause(){
        super.onPause();
        if(queue!=null){
            queue.stop();
        }
    }
}

特に説明なし。

Member.java

public class Member {

    //declear
    private Bitmap image;
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private String url;

    //set

    //image
    public Bitmap getImage(){
        return this.image;
    }

    public void setImage(Bitmap image){
        this.image = image;
    }

    //name
    public String getName(){
        return this.name;
    }

    public void setName(String name){
        this.name = name;
    }

    //age
    public int getAge(){
        return this.age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age){
        this.age = age;
    }

    //url
    public String getUrl(){
        return this.url;
    }

    public void setUrl(String url){
        this.url = url;
    }
}


肝。sqliteをソースにした時と変わらず。

MemberAdapter.java

public class MemberAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Member> {

    //Inflater
    private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
    private ImageLoader imageLoader;

    //constructor
    public MemberAdapter(Context context, int resource,ArrayList<Member> members,RequestQueue queue) {
        super(context, resource, members);
        imageLoader = new ImageLoader(queue,new MyLruCache());
        this.layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater)context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position,View convertView, ViewGroup parent){

        ViewHolder viewHolder;

        //最初 or 再利用するものがなかったら
        if(convertView == null){
            //レイアウトを指定
            convertView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.row,null);
            viewHolder = new ViewHolder(convertView);
            convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
        }else {
            viewHolder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
        }

        //普通の処理

        //レイアウトの取得と値のマッピング
        Member member = (Member) getItem(position);


        //cancel
        ImageLoader.ImageContainer imageContainer = (ImageLoader.ImageContainer)viewHolder.memberImage.getTag();
        if(imageContainer != null){
            imageContainer.cancelRequest();
        }

        //
        //viewHolder.memberImage.setImageBitmap(member.getImage());
        String url = member.getUrl();
        ImageLoader.ImageListener listener = ImageLoader.getImageListener(
                viewHolder.memberImage, R.drawable.ic_launcher, R.drawable.ic_launcher);
        Log.v("tama",url);
        imageLoader.get(url,listener);

        viewHolder.memberName.setText(member.getName());
        viewHolder.memberAge.setText(Integer.toString(member.getAge()));
        viewHolder.memberUrl.setText(member.getUrl());

        //
        return convertView;
    }

    //ViewHolder
    private static class ViewHolder{

        ImageView memberImage;
        TextView memberName;
        TextView memberAge;
        TextView memberUrl;

        public ViewHolder(View view){

            this.memberImage = (ImageView)view.findViewById(R.id.image);
            this.memberName = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.txtName);
            this.memberAge = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.txtAge);
            this.memberUrl = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.txtUrl);

        }
    }
}

Cacheのコード。
レピカ開発者のブログのコードをそのまま利用させていただきました。

MyLruCache.java

public class MyLruCache implements ImageLoader.ImageCache{

    private LruCache<String, Bitmap> mMemoryCache;

    public MyLruCache() {
        int maxSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
        mMemoryCache = new LruCache<String, Bitmap>(maxSize) {
            @Override
            protected int sizeOf(String key, Bitmap value) {
                return value.getRowBytes() * value.getHeight();
            }
        };
    }

    @Override
    public Bitmap getBitmap(String url) {
        return mMemoryCache.get(url);
    }

    @Override
    public void putBitmap(String url, Bitmap bitmap) {
        mMemoryCache.put(url, bitmap);
    }
}

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