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OS X で Vagrant な Ubuntu に Oracle XE をインストール

Last updated at Posted at 2014-04-16

環境

  • OS X 10.9.2
  • Vagrant 1.5.2
  • Ubuntu 12.04 64bit (precise64)
  • Oracle Database XE 11.2

(参考)ubuntu 13.04(64bit)にoracle-xe-11.2をcuiでインストール

仮想マシンを作成する

$ vagrant init hashicorp/precise64
$ vagrant up

Oracleからパッケージを入手する(要OTNアカウント)
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/jp/database/database-technologies/express-edition/downloads/index.html

  • oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm.zip

仮想マシンにパッケージをコピーする

$ vagrant ssh-config > .vagrant.ssh.config
$ scp -F .vagrant.ssh.config path/to/oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm.zip default:

仮想マシンにログインする

$ vagrant ssh
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install alien libaio1 unixodbc unzip
$ unzip oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm.zip
$ cd Disk1/

rpm形式をdebian形式に変換する

$ sudo alien --to-deb --scripts oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm
oracle-xe_11.2.0-2_amd64.deb generated

chkconfigファイルを作成する

$ sudo vi /sbin/chkconfig
#!/bin/bash
# Oracle 11gR2 XE installer chkconfig hack for Debian by Dude
file=/etc/init.d/oracle-xe
if [[ ! `tail -n1 $file | grep INIT` ]]; then
   echo >> $file
   echo '### BEGIN INIT INFO' >> $file
   echo '# Provides:             OracleXE' >> $file
   echo '# Required-Start:       $remote_fs $syslog' >> $file
   echo '# Required-Stop:        $remote_fs $syslog' >> $file
   echo '# Default-Start:        2 3 4 5' >> $file
   echo '# Default-Stop:         0 1 6' >> $file
   echo '# Short-Description:    Oracle 11g Express Edition' >> $file
   echo '### END INIT INFO' >> $file
fi
update-rc.d oracle-xe defaults 80 01
$ sudo chmod 755 /sbin/chkconfig
$ sudo ln -s /usr/bin/awk /bin/awk
$ sudo dpkg --install ./oracle-xe_11.2.0-2_amd64.deb

初期化スクリプトを修正する

sudo vi /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/config/scripts/init.ora
sudo vi /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/config/scripts/initXETemp.ora
#memory_target=
pga_aggregate_target=200540160
sga_target=601620480

パスワードは oracle に設定する

sudo /etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure

sqlplusで確認する

$ source /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/bin/oracle_env.sh
$ sqlplus system/oracle

仮想マシンをログアウトして1521ポートをフォワードする

$ vi Vagrantfile
config.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 1521, host: 1521
$ vagrant reload
$ sqlplus system/oracle@127.0.0.1

ボックスを保存する

$ vagrant package
$ vagrant box add oracle package.box
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