More than 5 years have passed since last update.

VirtualHostで最初に書いたものがIPでアクセスした時に表示される

Apache

Last updated at 2015-08-20Posted at 2014-10-23

IPアドレスでアクセスした時に表示されるものを白紙のページを置くことで悪意のあるアクセスからの防御をする。

VirtualHost設定

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName dummy
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
    ...
</VirtualHost>

<Directory "/srv/httpd">
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride all
        Require all granted
</Directory>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName official-hp.com
    DocumentRoot "/srv/httpd/official-hp.com/"
    ...
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName dev.official-hp.com
    DocumentRoot "/srv/httpd/dev.official-hp.com/"
    ...
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName staging.official-hp.com
    DocumentRoot "/srv/httpd/staging.official-hp.com/"
    ...
</VirtualHost>

設定確認

defaultがdummyになっていることを確認。

$ sudo httpd -S
VirtualHost configuration:
*:80                   is a NameVirtualHost
         default server dummy (/etc/httpd/conf.d/officialhp.conf:1)
         port 80 namevhost dummy (/etc/httpd/conf.d/officialhp.conf:1)
         port 80 namevhost official-hp.com (/etc/httpd/conf.d/officialhp.conf:13)
         port 80 namevhost dev.official-hp.com (/etc/httpd/conf.d/officialhp.conf:25)
         port 80 namevhost staging.official-hp.com (/etc/httpd/conf.d/officialhp.conf:32)
...

以下の様なアクセスが毎日来ていたので。

 Requests with error response codes
    404 Not Found
       //_phpmyadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //admin/phpmyadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //admin/pma/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //admin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //administrator/components/com_joommyadmin ... ripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //apache-default/phpmyadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //blog/phpmyadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //cpanelphpmyadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //cpphpmyadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //db/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //dbadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //forum/phpmyadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //myadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //mysql/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //mysqladmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //php-my-admin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //php/phpmyadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.10.0.0/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.10.0.1/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.10.0.2/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.10.0/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.10.1.0/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.10.2.0/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.11.0.0/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.11.1-all-languages/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.11.1.0/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.11.1.1/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.11.1.2/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.6.1-pl2/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.6.1-pl3/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.6.4-pl3/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.6.4-pl4/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.6.4-rc1/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.6.5/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.6.6/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.6.9/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.7.0-beta1/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.7.0-pl1/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.7.0-pl2/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.7.0-rc1/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.7.5/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.7.6/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.7.7/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.8.2.3/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.8.2/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.8.3/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.8.4/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.8.5/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.8.6/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.8.7/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.8.8/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.8.9/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.9.0-rc1/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.9.0.1/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.9.0.2/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.9.0/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.9.1/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2.9.2/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-2/scripts/setup.php: 2 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.0.0-rc1-english/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.0.0.0-all-languages/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.0.1.0-english/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.0.1.0/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.0.1.1/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.1.0.0-english/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.1.0.0/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.1.1.0-all-languages/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.1.2.0-all-languages/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.1.2.0-english/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.1.2.0/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin-3.4.3.1/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin2/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpMyAdmin3/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //phpmyadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //pma/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //typo3/phpmyadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //web/phpMyAdmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //web/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //websql/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       //xampp/phpmyadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       /cgi-sys/FormMail-clone.cgi: 2 Time(s)
       /cgi-sys/defaultwebpage.cgi: 2 Time(s)
       /cgi-sys/entropysearch.cgi: 2 Time(s)
       /index.php: 2 Time(s)
       /muieblackcat: 1 Time(s)
       /myadmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       /phpMyAdmin/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       /pma/scripts/setup.php: 1 Time(s)
       /rnrn/rnr/rn.php: 1 Time(s)
       /robots.txt: 1 Time(s)

You get articles that match your needs
You can efficiently read back useful information
You can use dark theme

What you can do with signing up