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RuboCop | Style/NonNilCheck

Last updated at Posted at 2014-07-10

RuboCop | Style/NonNilCheck

概要

RuboCopの「Style/NonNilCheck」警告について。

以下のコードを

if !hoge.nil?
if hoge != nil?

以下のコードに変更するように警告します。

if hoge

ただし、デフォルト時は

if hoge != nil?

のみに警告を出します。

設定値一覧

設定対象 設定値 内容 デフォルト
IncludeSemanticChanges false hoge != nil?のようなケースに警告をしない
IncludeSemanticChanges true hoge != nil?のようなケースに警告をする --

NonNilCheck

各設定値での検証結果をまとめます。

検証プログラム

non_nil_check.rb

def hoge(msg)
  puts msg if !msg.nil?
end

def hige(msg)
  puts msg if msg != nil
end

def hage(msg)
  puts msg if msg
end

実行結果 デフォルト の場合

.rubocop.yml

NonNilCheck:
  IncludeSemanticChanges: false
Style/NegatedIf:
  Enabled: false
$ rubocop non_nil_check.rb
Inspecting 1 file
C

Offenses:

non_nil_check.rb:6:23: C: Explicit non-nil checks are usually redundant.
  puts msg unless msg != nil
                      ^^

1 file inspected, 1 offense detected

実行結果 true に設定します

.rubocop.yml

NonNilCheck:
  IncludeSemanticChanges: true
Style/NegatedIf:
  Enabled: false
$ rubocop non_nil_check.rb
Inspecting 1 file
C

Offenses:

non_nil_check.rb:2:19: C: Explicit non-nil checks are usually redundant.
  puts msg unless !msg.nil?
                  ^^^^^^^^^
non_nil_check.rb:6:23: C: Explicit non-nil checks are usually redundant.
  puts msg unless msg != nil
                      ^^

1 file inspected, 2 offenses detected

補足

この警告は rubocop -a で修正可能です。

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