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Python で複素数を扱う

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Pythonista のみなさんは当然ご存知と思いますが、Python で普通に複素数を扱えることに感動したので・・・。

12 + 3j のように書くことで、複素数(Complex)を作ることができます。虚部には j をつけます。

実部と虚部を取り出すには、以下のように realimag を使います。

comp = 12 + 3j
print(comp.real)
# 12.0
print(comp.imag)
# 3.0

かけ算や割り算もばっちりです。

print((1 + 2j) * (3 + 4j))
# (-5+10j)
print((1 + 2j) / (3 + 4j))
# (0.44+0.08j))
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