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[Groovy]Nullセーフ

Last updated at Posted at 2014-05-13

概要

nullが混じったIntegerのリストから合計数を求めるサンプル。
個人的にはパターン4が好き。

def list = [null, 1, 2, null, 3, 4, 5, null]

// パターン1
def globalCounter = 0
for(def i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
    if (list[i] != null) {
        globalCounter += list[i]
    }
}
assert 15 == globalCounter

// パターン2
assert 15 == list.inject(0) {x, y ->
    if (y != null) {
        x + y
    } else {
        x
    }
}

// パターン3
assert 15 == list.inject(0){x, y ->
    y != null ? x + y : x
}

// パターン4
assert 15 == list.findAll{it != null}.inject{x,y -> x+y}
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