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Macに入れたrvmをrbenvに乗り換えてみたメモ

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ごめんなさい、完全にメモレベルです

rvmのアンインストール

$ rvm seppuku
Are you SURE you wish for rvm to implode?
This will recursively remove /Users/okisanjp/.rvm and other rvm traces?
(anything other than 'yes' will cancel) > yes
Removing rvm-shipped binaries (rvm-prompt, rvm, rvm-sudo rvm-shell and rvm-auto-ruby)
Removing rvm wrappers in /Users/okisanjp/.rvm/bin
Hai! Removing /Users/okisanjp/.rvm
/Users/okisanjp/.rvm has been removed.

Note you may need to manually remove /etc/rvmrc and ~/.rvmrc if they exist still.
Please check all .bashrc .bash_profile .profile and .zshrc for RVM source lines and delete or comment out if this was a Per-User installation.
Also make sure to remove `rvm` group if this was a system installation.
Finally it might help to relogin / restart if you want to have fresh environment (like for installing RVM again).

環境整理

.bashrc,.bash_profileなどからrvm関連の記述を削除

~./rvm,~/.rvmrc,/etc/rvmrc などが残っている場合は削除

rbenvのインストール

sstephenson/rbenv はてなブックマーク - sstephenson/rbenv

こちらを参考にしつつ。

インストールはhomebrewで行いました。

$ brew install rbenv

$ rbenv -v
rbenv 0.4.0

環境関連

pathとサブコマンド用autocompleteの設定

$ echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ echo 'eval "$(rbenv init -)"' >> ~/.bash_profile

新しいshellを起動して作業継続

$ brew install ruby-build rbenv-gemset rbenv-gem-rehash

入れといたほうが良さそうなものを入れておく

ruby環境のセットアップ

インストール可能なrubyの一覧

$ rbenv install -l
Available versions:
  1.8.6-p383
  1.8.6-p420
  1.8.7-p249
・
・
・

2.0.0をインストール

$ rbenv install 2.0.0-p645
Downloading ruby-2.0.0-p645.tar.gz...
-> http://dqw8nmjcqpjn7.cloudfront.net/5e9f8effffe97cba5ef0015feec6e1e5f3bacf6ace78cd1cdf72708cd71cf4ab
Installing ruby-2.0.0-p645...
Installed ruby-2.0.0-p645 to /Users/okisanjp/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p645

version確認

$ rbenv versions
  system
  2.0.0-p645
* 2.1.4 (set by /Users/okisanjp/.rbenv/version)

$ ruby -v
ruby 2.1.4p265 (2014-10-27 revision 48166) [x86_64-darwin14.0]

2.0.0に切り替えてみる

$ rbenv local 2.0.0-p645 

$ ruby -v
ruby 2.0.0p645 (2015-04-13 revision 50299) [x86_64-darwin14.3.0]

localを指定すると、カレントディレクトリに .ruby-version が置かれます

$ cat .ruby-version 
2.0.0-p645

ディレクトリを移動して確認すると

$ cd ~

$ ruby -v
ruby 2.1.4p265 (2014-10-27 revision 48166) [x86_64-darwin14.0]

local指定したディレクトリの.ruby-versionファイルを削除すれば元に戻ります

$ rm .ruby-version 
remove .ruby-version? y
.ruby-version
$ ruby -v
ruby 2.1.4p265 (2014-10-27 revision 48166) [x86_64-darwin14.0]

システム全体で有効となるように切り替える場合は

$ rbenv global 2.0.0-p645 

この場合は、~/.rbenv/version に使用するバージョンが書き込まれます

$ cat ~/.rbenv/version
2.0.0-p645

gemのインストール

試しにgemをインストールしてみます

$ gem install mechanize
Fetching: net-http-digest_auth-1.4.gem (100%)
Successfully installed net-http-digest_auth-1.4
Fetching: net-http-persistent-2.9.4.gem (100%)
Successfully installed net-http-persistent-2.9.4
Fetching: mime-types-2.6.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed mime-types-2.6.1
Fetching: unf_ext-0.0.7.1.gem (100%)
Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
Successfully installed unf_ext-0.0.7.1
Fetching: unf-0.1.4.gem (100%)
Successfully installed unf-0.1.4
Fetching: domain_name-0.5.24.gem (100%)
Successfully installed domain_name-0.5.24
Fetching: http-cookie-1.0.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed http-cookie-1.0.2
Fetching: ntlm-http-0.1.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed ntlm-http-0.1.1
Fetching: webrobots-0.1.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed webrobots-0.1.1
Fetching: mechanize-2.7.3.gem (100%)
Successfully installed mechanize-2.7.3
10 gems installed

確認

$ ruby -v
ruby 2.0.0p645 (2015-04-13 revision 50299) [x86_64-darwin14.3.0]

$ find ~/.rbenv -name mechanize
/Users/okisanjp/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p645/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/mechanize-2.7.3/lib/mechanize

2.0.0p645ディレクトリにインストールされました

version切り替えてみる

$ rbenv local 2.1.4
$ ruby -v
ruby 2.1.4p265 (2014-10-27 revision 48166) [x86_64-darwin14.0]

gem install

$ gem install mechanize
Fetching: net-http-digest_auth-1.4.gem (100%)
Successfully installed net-http-digest_auth-1.4
Fetching: mime-types-2.6.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed mime-types-2.6.1
Fetching: unf-0.2.0.beta2.gem (100%)
Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
Successfully installed unf-0.2.0.beta2
Fetching: domain_name-0.5.24.gem (100%)
Successfully installed domain_name-0.5.24
Fetching: http-cookie-1.0.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed http-cookie-1.0.2
Fetching: ntlm-http-0.1.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed ntlm-http-0.1.1
Fetching: webrobots-0.1.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed webrobots-0.1.1
Fetching: mechanize-2.7.3.gem (100%)
Successfully installed mechanize-2.7.3
8 gems installed

確認

$ find ~/.rbenv -name mechanize
/Users/okisanjp/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p645/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/mechanize-2.7.3/lib/mechanize
/Users/okisanjp/.rbenv/versions/2.1.4/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/mechanize-2.7.3/lib/mechanize

2.1.4の方にも入りました

versionの一時的な切り替え

# 今2.1.4
$ ruby -v
ruby 2.1.4p265 (2014-10-27 revision 48166) [x86_64-darwin14.0]

# 一時的に切り替えるには
$ rbenv shell 2.0.0-p645 
$ ruby -v
ruby 2.0.0p645 (2015-04-13 revision 50299) [x86_64-darwin14.3.0]

# unsetで戻せる
$ rbenv shell --unset
$ ruby -v
ruby 2.1.4p265 (2014-10-27 revision 48166) [x86_64-darwin14.0]

# localをunsetすれば.ruby-versionファイルが消える
$ rbenv local --unset
$ ruby -v
ruby 2.0.0p645 (2015-04-13 revision 50299) [x86_64-darwin14.3.0]

とりあえず基本的な部分はこんなところかな

今後色々いじりながら理解していこうと思います

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