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Activity間でグローバル関数などを使う

Last updated at Posted at 2014-08-19

#Applicationクラスを継承した独自クラスを作成

Globals.java
public class Globals extends Application {

    boolean mIsBound;
    boolean connected;
    int length;
    int[] buffer;
    byte[] data;

    public void init(){
        mIsBound = false;
    }

    public void showToast(String text) {
        Toast.makeText(this, text,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

#AndroidManifest.xmlにクラスを記述
applicationタグに、 android:name=".Globals"を挿入する。

AndroidManifest.xml
<application
	android:name=".Globals"
	android:allowBackup="true"
	android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
	android:label="@string/app_name"
	android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
	....
</application>

#Activityで使う

MainActivity.java
Globals globals;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
	super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
	setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

	// getApplication()でアプリケーションクラスのインスタンスを拾う
	globals = (Globals)this.getApplication();
    
	//変数を使う
	int l = globals.length;

	//初期化する
	globals.init();
	
	//トーストする
	globals.showToast("hoge");
}
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