”composer使う時にgithubのトークンを聞かれた”の続きです。
メモ書きに近いかも。
artisanコマンドを確認します。
laravel5-handsonフォルダ内で以下を実行しましょう。
$ php artisan
Laravel Framework version 5.1.19 (LTS)
Usage:
command [options] [arguments]
Options:
-h, --help Display this help message
-q, --quiet Do not output any message
-V, --version Display this application version
--ansi Force ANSI output
--no-ansi Disable ANSI output
-n, --no-interaction Do not ask any interactive question
--env[=ENV] The environment the command should run under.
-v|vv|vvv, --verbose Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug
Available commands:
_
clear-compiled Remove the compiled class file
down Put the application into maintenance mode
env Display the current framework environment
help Displays help for a command
inspire Display an inspiring quote
list Lists commands
optimize Optimize the framework for better performance
serve Serve the application on the PHP development server
tail [+] Tail a log file
tinker Interact with your application
up Bring the application out of maintenance mode
addon
addon:check [+] Check addons
addon:name [+] Set the addon PHP namespace
addon:remove [+] Remove addon.
addon:status [+] List up addon information
app
app:container [+] Lists object in application container
app:name Set the application namespace
auth
auth:clear-resets Flush expired password reset tokens
cache
cache:clear Flush the application cache
cache:table Create a migration for the cache database table
config
config:cache Create a cache file for faster configuration loading
config:clear Remove the configuration cache file
database
database:again [+] Migrations rollback latest version and upgrade
database:clean [+] Database migrate to clean
database:refresh [+] Database migrate to clean, and migrate to latest version
database:rollback [+] Database migrate to back to one or specifed version
database:seed [+] Insert seed to database
database:status [+] Display migration status
database:upgrade [+] Database migration to latest version
debugbar
debugbar:clear Clear the Debugbar Storage
event
event:generate Generate the missing events and listeners based on registration
hash
hash:check [+] Check hashed value
hash:make [+] Make hashed value
key
key:generate Set the application key
make
make:addon [+] Make addon
make:console [+] Create a new Artisan command
make:controller [+] Create a new resource controller class
make:event [+] Create a new event class
make:job [+] Create a new job class
make:listener [+] Create a new event listener class
make:middleware [+] Create a new middleware class
make:migration [+] Create a new migration class
make:model [+] Create a new Eloquent model class
make:policy [+] Create a new policy class
make:provider [+] Create a new service provider class
make:request [+] Create a new form request class
make:seeder [+] Create a new seeder class
make:test [+] Create a new test class
queue
queue:failed List all of the failed queue jobs
queue:failed-table Create a migration for the failed queue jobs database table
queue:flush Flush all of the failed queue jobs
queue:forget Delete a failed queue job
queue:listen Listen to a given queue
queue:restart Restart queue worker daemons after their current job
queue:retry Retry a failed queue job
queue:subscribe Subscribe a URL to an Iron.io push queue
queue:table Create a migration for the queue jobs database table
queue:work Process the next job on a queue
route
route:cache Create a route cache file for faster route registration
route:clear Remove the route cache file
route:list List all registered routes
schedule
schedule:run Run the scheduled commands
session
session:table Create a migration for the session database table
vendor
vendor:publish Publish any publishable assets from vendor packages
view
view:clear Clear all compiled view files
こんな感じでリストが表示されればOKです。
環境変数の確認
$ php artisan env
Current application environment: local
localという表示が確認できると思います。
Atomで開いてみます。
$ atom .
プロジェクトファイル内に.envというフォルダがあり、ここのAPP_ENVの値が確認できると思います。
サーバーを起動してみる
$ php artisan serv
Laravel development server started on http://localhost:8000/
[Sat Oct 10 14:52:33 2015] ::1:54350 [200]: /favicon.ico
ブラウザから http://localhost:8000 にアクセスしましょう。
こんな表示がされればOKです。
ログの確認
storage/logs/laravel.logにログがたまるらしいです。
※MAMP使ってることがバレるログだ..w
$ tail storage/logs/laravel.log
#3 /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/laravel5-handson/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(503): call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
#4 /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/laravel5-handson/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Console/Command.php(150): Illuminate\Container\Container->call(Array)
#5 /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/laravel5-handson/vendor/symfony/console/Command/Command.php(259): Illuminate\Console\Command->execute(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#6 /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/laravel5-handson/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Console/Command.php(136): Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command->run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#7 /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/laravel5-handson/vendor/symfony/console/Application.php(878): Illuminate\Console\Command->run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#8 /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/laravel5-handson/vendor/symfony/console/Application.php(195): Symfony\Component\Console\Application->doRunCommand(Object(LaravelPlus\Extension\Console\TailCommand), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#9 /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/laravel5-handson/vendor/symfony/console/Application.php(126): Symfony\Component\Console\Application->doRun(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#10 /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/laravel5-handson/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Console/Kernel.php(100): Symfony\Component\Console\Application->run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#11 /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/laravel5-handson/artisan(36): Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel->handle(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
#12 {main}
ルーティング設定してみる
app/Http/routes.phpを編集します。
Route::get('text', function () {})を追記していきます。
routes.php
<?php
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Application Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register all of the routes for an application.
| It's a breeze. Simply tell Laravel the URIs it should respond to
| and give it the controller to call when that URI is requested.
|
*/
Route::get('/', function () {
Log::debug('URL "/" にアクセスされました。');
return view('welcome');
});
/**
追記
**/
Route::get('text', function () {
Log::debug('URL "text" にアクセスされました。');
return 'こんにちは!';
});
http://localhost:8000/text にアクセスしてみます。 こんにちは！と表示されればOKです。
php artisan route:listでも確認できます。
$ php artisan route:list
php artisan route:list
+--------+----------+------------------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
| Domain | Method | URI | Name | Action | Middleware |
+--------+----------+------------------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
| | GET|HEAD | / | | Closure | |
| | GET|HEAD | _debugbar/assets/javascript | debugbar.assets.js | Barryvdh\Debugbar\Controllers\AssetController@js | |
| | GET|HEAD | _debugbar/assets/stylesheets | debugbar.assets.css | Barryvdh\Debugbar\Controllers\AssetController@css | |
| | GET|HEAD | _debugbar/clockwork/{id} | debugbar.clockwork | Barryvdh\Debugbar\Controllers\OpenHandlerController@clockwork | |
| | GET|HEAD | _debugbar/open | debugbar.openhandler | Barryvdh\Debugbar\Controllers\OpenHandlerController@handle | |
| | GET|HEAD | debug/info | | Closure | |
| | GET|HEAD | text | | Closure | |
+--------+----------+------------------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
配列表示をしてみましょう。
routes.phpに以下を追記して
routes.php
Route::get('array', function () {
Log::debug('URL "text" にアクセスされました。');
return ['now' => 'Laravel5.1体験中！', 'date' => new DateTime];
});
http://localhost:8000/array にアクセスしましょう。
こんな感じで jsonにして表示してくれます。 returnに配列指定するだけでjsonにしてくれる機能、これは便利ですね。
{
now: "Laravel5.1体験中！",
date: {
date: "2015-10-10 15:12:07.000000",
timezone_type: 3,
timezone: "Asia/Tokyo"
}
}
Appコントローラークラスを生成する
以下のコマンドを実行しましょう。
$ php artisan make:controller AppController --plain
Controller created successfully.
app/Http/Controllers/AppController.phpが生成されます。
AppController.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Requests;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
class AppController extends Controller
{
//
}
AppController.phpにメソッドを追記しましょう。
AppController.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Requests;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
class AppController extends Controller
{
/**
追記メソッド
**/
public function status(){
return 'コーディングなう。';
}
}
これでstatusメソッドが作成されました。
routes.phpに追記して先ほどのコントローラーメソッドを指定します。
routes.php
Route::get('status', 'AppController@status');
これで /statusにアクセスがきたらAppController内のstatusメソッドが呼ばれます。
ブラウザから http://localhost:8000/status にアクセスしましょう。
viewを扱う
public function getApp() {
return view('app');
}
書きかけなので後で追記します。