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アノテーションを自作してみる。

Posted at

カスタムクラスローダを作ってみるに引き続き、リフレクションとかで遊ぶ。アノテーションでなんかしてみる。

MyAnnotation.java

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;

public class MyAnnotation {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Class clazz = MyAnnotation.class;
        Method[] methods = clazz.getDeclaredMethods();
        for (Method method : methods) {
            try {
                Annotation[] annotations = method.getDeclaredAnnotations();
                for (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
                    if (annotation.annotationType().equals(CallMe.class)) {
                        method.invoke(null); 
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) { // nice catch!
            }
        }
    }

    @CallMe
    static void test1() {
        System.out.println("call test1");
    }

    static void test2() {
        System.out.println("call test2");
    }

    @CallMe
    static void test3() {
        System.out.println("call test3");
    }
}

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@interface CallMe {
}

Classオブジェクトから@CallMeアノテーションのついているstaticメソッドだけ呼び出し。

実行結果

$ java MyAnnotation 
call test1
call test3

@CallMeをつけたメソッドtest1, test3メソッドだけ呼ばれてますね。

参考サイト

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