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MacOSXにvagrantを入れて起動、停止するまでのメモ

Last updated at Posted at 2013-05-10

VirtualBoxのインストール

www.virtualbox.orgのDownloadsからイメージファイルをダウンロードする。
ダウンロードし終わったら、マウントしてインストールする。

Vagrantのインストール

(2013/5/11修正) 1.0系はもう古いそうなので、ワイルドに1.2.2を入れる。予め下記のコマンドで消しておくこと。

% sudo gem uninstall vagrant

vagrantのダウンロードページから必要なバージョンをダウンロードする。
ダウンロードし終わったら、マウントしてインストールする。

インストールが終わったらバージョン確認。

% vagrant --version
Vagrant version 1.2.2

ひな形となるボックスの用意

vagrantbox.es に記載されている仮想マシンのボックスを利用する

今回はサーバに合わせて、CentOS6.4を用意

% vagrant box add centos64 http://developer.nrel.gov/downloads/vagrant-boxes/CentOS-6.4-x86_64-v20130309.box
Password:
[vagrant] Downloading with Vagrant::Downloaders::HTTP...
[vagrant] Downloading box: http://developer.nrel.gov/downloads/vagrant-boxes/CentOS-6.4-x86_64-v20130309.box
[vagrant] Extracting box...
[vagrant] Verifying box...
[vagrant] Cleaning up downloaded box...

仮想マシン作成

% vagrant init centos64

以下の表示が出たら成功。

A `Vagrantfile` has been placed in this directory. You are now
ready to `vagrant up` your first virtual environment! Please read
the comments in the Vagrantfile as well as documentation on
`vagrantup.com` for more information on using Vagrant.

仮想マシン起動する

% vagrant up

以下の表示が出たら起動。

Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
[default] Setting the name of the VM...
[default] Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
[default] Creating shared folders metadata...
[default] Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
[default] Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
[default] Forwarding ports...
[default] -- 22 => 2222 (adapter 1)
[default] Booting VM...
[default] Waiting for VM to boot. This can take a few minutes.
[default] VM booted and ready for use!
[default] Configuring and enabling network interfaces...
[default] Mounting shared folders...
[default] -- /vagrant

仮想マシンへのssh

% vagrant ssh

仮想マシン停止

% vagrant halt

トラブル

~/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key が古くて vagrant up ができない

% vagrant up
Password:
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
[default] Setting the name of the VM...
[default] Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
[default] Creating shared folders metadata...
[default] Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
[default] Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
[default] Forwarding ports...
[default] -- 22 => 2222 (adapter 1)
[default] Booting VM...
[default] Waiting for VM to boot. This can take a few minutes.
[default] Failed to connect to VM!
Failed to connect to VM via SSH. Please verify the VM successfully booted
by looking at the VirtualBox GUI.

のようなエラーが出ていた。

% vagrant ssh
The private key to connect to the machine via SSH must be owned
by the user running Vagrant. This is a strict requirement from
SSH itself. Please fix the following key to be owned by the user
running Vagrant:

/Users/***/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key

sshをすると、エラーが発生してログイン出来ない。

% vagrant hult --force

で一旦強制停止し、下記のようにして再度立ち上げたところ解決した。

% rm ~/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key
% vagrant up

参考

...というかほぼコピー
Vagrantで簡単仮想マシン構築|Ryuzee.com

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