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rsolrを使う

Last updated at Posted at 2013-03-03

RubyからSolrを使うためのライブラリrsolrの使い方覚え書き
solr-rubyというのも見つけたけど、Solr4.1では使えないみたい

インストール

$ gem install rsolr

Solrのインストール手順は省略、設定はデフォルトのまま

使ってみる

rsolr_sample.rb
require 'rubygems'
require 'rsolr'

url = "http://localhost:8983/solr"
solr = RSolr.connect :url => url

solr.add :id => 1234, :name => "rsolr sample", :price => 100
solr.commit #commitしないとインデックスに反映されないので注意

contents = (0..10).map do |id|
    {:id => id, :name => "sample-#{id}", :price => id * 100}
end

solr.add contents
solr.optimize
solr.commit

#デフォルトだと結果はHashで返ってくる
#:wt => json 等の指定でjsonやxmlでの取得も可能
res = solr.get 'select', :params => {:q=>'*:*', :start => 5, :rows => 5}

puts "get contents: #{res['response']['numFound']}"
res['response']['docs'].each do |doc|
    puts "#{doc['name']} #{doc['price']}"
end

solr.delete_by_id 1234
solr.delete_by_query 'name:"sample-5"'
solr.commit

res = solr.get 'select', :params => {:q=>'*:*'}
puts "get contents: #{res['response']['numFound']}"
res['response']['docs'].each do |doc|
    puts "#{doc['name']} #{doc['price']}"
end

結果

$ ruby rsolr_sample.rb
get contents: 12
sample-5 500.0
sample-6 600.0
sample-7 700.0
sample-8 800.0
sample-9 900.0
get contents: 10
sample-0 0.0
sample-1 100.0
sample-2 200.0
sample-3 300.0
sample-4 400.0
sample-6 600.0
sample-7 700.0
sample-8 800.0
sample-9 900.0
sample-10 1000.0

簡単ですね

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